cover
Contact Name
Jaya Pramana
Contact Email
jayapram@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
support@majalahpatologiindonesia.com
Editorial Address
Departemen Patologi Anatomik, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia Jl. Salemba Raya 6, Tromol Pos 3225, Jakarta 10002
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Majalah Patologi Indonesia
ISSN : 02157284     EISSN : 25279106     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55816/
Core Subject : Health,
Majalah Patologi Indonesia (MPI) digunakan sebagai wahana publikasi hasil penelitian, tinjauan pustaka, laporan kasus dan ulasan berbagai aspek di bidang patologi manusia. Tujuannya ialah menghadirkan forum bagi permakluman dan pemahaman aneka proses patologik serta evaluasi berbagai penerapan cara diagnostik sejalan dengan kemajuan perkembangan ilmu dan teknologi. Selain itu juga untuk merangsang publikasi barbagai informasi baru/mutakhir.
Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI" : 8 Documents clear
Reoperasi dan Non Reoperasi Penyakit Hirschsprung Dikaitkan dengan Profil Klinikopatologik Ujung Proksimal Reseksi di Departemen Patologi Anatomik FKUI/RSCM Tahun 2015 sampai 2019 Arie Permata Warastridewi; Ening Krisnuhoni
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.615

Abstract

Background Hirschsprung’s disease (HD) is a developmental disorder of the enteric nervous system, which is characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in the submucosal and myenteric plexuses. The success of surgery is influenced by many factors, one of which is the presence of histopathological abnormalities in the proximal part of the HD rectosigmoid resection. The aim of this study is to determine whether there are any histological characteristics associated with Hirschsprung's disease that would necessitate reoperation at the Department of Anatomical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (FMUI/CMH). Methods This was an analytical study using a cross-sectional design and secondary data from the Department of Anatomical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (FMUI/CMH) archives between 2015 and 2019. At the proximal end, histopathological examinations were performed to determine mature ganglion, nerve thickening, normal ganglion number, perineural inflammation, and serositis. The patient's age at the time of surgery, gender, the type of surgery, and the patient's age at the time of reoperation were all recorded. Results From the 64 resection cases, 15 reoperation resection cases and 49 non-reoperation resection cases were obtained. Of the 15 reoperation cases, the histopathological investigation revealed fifteen cases of mature ganglion, ten cases of nerve thickening, and fourteen cases of normal ganglion. There was no perineural inflammation in fifteen cases, and no serositis in fourteen cases. A p value of 0.026 was obtained for the patient's age at the time of the operation. Conclusion There are several factors that determine pasients with Hirschsprung disease who undergo reoperation after resection. The age of the patient at the time of resection is one of the factors that can affect the occurence of reoperation in patients with Hirschsprung disease.
Hubungan Ekspresi Sex Determining Region Y Box 2 (SOX2) dengan Grading Histopatologi, Invasi Vaskular Intramural dan Ekstramural pada Adenokarsinoma Kolorektal Diana Rizki; Delyuzar Delyuzar; T. Ibnu Alferraly; Betty Betty; Soekimin Soekimin; Joko S. Lukito
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.617

Abstract

Background Incidence and mortality of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) worldwide varies widely (10 times). Ninety percent colorectal malignancies are adenocarcinomas. Expression SOX2 is associated with high tumor grade, invasion, metastasis as well as a prognostic predictor of colorectal adenocarcinoma. Objective: Analyze the association of SOX2 immunohistochemistry expression with histopathological grading, intramural and extramural vascular invasion in colorectal adenocarcinoma. Methods Analytical study using a cross-sectional approach on 35 samples from the Anatomic Pathology Unit, H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan. Immunohistochemical staining of SOX2 mouse monoclonal antibody (Bioassay Technology Laboratory) was performed and expression assessed as low (0-3) and high (4-6). Differences in expression were analyzed by Chi-square and Mann-Whitney correlation tests. Results The most patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma were at age of 51-60 years (34.3%), male sex was more common (60%), the most tumor location was in the rectum (40%), the most depth of invasion was T3 (74.3%) , low grade was more common (60%), more intramural vascular invasion was found (40%), and the highest expression of SOX2 was found to high expression which mostly in the nucleus and cytoplasm (84.6%) There was no significant association between SOX2 expression and histopathological grading (p= 0.884) and there was no significant association between SOX2 expression and vascular invasion, both intramural and extramural (p= 0.390). Conclusion There was no significant association between SOX2 expression and histopathological grading and vascular invasion, both intramural and extramural.
Hubungan Kepadatan Limfosit Intratumoral dan Tipe Histopatologik Karsinoma Tiroid di Departemen Patologi Anatomik FKUI/RSCM Fanny Kamarudy Lay; Agnes Stephanie Harahap; Maria Francisca Ham
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.618

Abstract

Background The presence of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) has been widely explored as one of the factors that can affect the success of immunotherapy in various cancers. This study aims to investigate the TILs in various types of thyroid carcinoma (TC) and its association with the aggressive histopathological type compared to the less aggressive histopathological type of TC. Methods The population covered by this retrospective study was TCs diagnosed at the Department of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, period 2015-2019. The research sample was divided into group of TCs with aggressive histopathological type and less aggressive histopathological type with a total of 25 samples for each group. TILs was calculated in 10 high power fields (HPF) with 400 kali magnification. The analyses were conducted using Mann-Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test. Results TILs count was found with a median value of 43 (3-660) in the aggressive histopathological group and 36 (9-387) in the less aggressive histopathological group (p:0.96, CI:95%). The highest TILs was found in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with anaplastic components. TILs count was also found with a median value of 17.5 (3-75) in male and 48 (9-660) in female (p:0.02, CI:95%). Conclusion There was no significant association between TILs and histopathological types of TC (aggressive and less aggressive). However, there is a tendency for high TILs in ATC and PTC with anaplastic components. There is also a significant difference in TILs between male and female gender.
Correlation between Microvessel Density Based on CD31 Immunohistochemical Expression and Clinicopathology of Invasive Breast Carcinoma Eka Bitaria Febrawati; T. Ibnu Alferraly; Betty Betty
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.619

Abstract

Background Breast carcinoma is the most common malignancy in women worldwide. Tumor size, metastases, lymph node involvement (KGB), stage and histopathological grade are significant prognostic factors in invasive breast carcinoma. Microvessel density (MVD) assessment is used to measure angiogenesis which helps predict tumor behavior and the effect of antiangiogenic therapy. MVD is a quantitative calculation of intratumoral capillary blood vessels which reflects the results of the process of angiogenesis. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between MVD based on CD31 immunohistochemical expression and the clinicopathology of invasive breast carcinoma. Method Cross sectional analytic study with 42 samples diagnosed with invasive breast carcinoma at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan. MVD is the number of small blood vessels in terms of size and diameter (arterioles and venules) with a round lumen that is positively stained with CD31 at 10 large visual fields, categorized as low if <45 blood vessels/10 LPB and high if ≥45 blood vessels/10 LPB. The relationship between MVD and several clinicopathological parameters was analyzed using the Chi-Square, Fisher's Exact and Mann-Whitney tests. Results There was a significant relationship between tumor size (p=0.029), metastasis (p=0.014), stage (p=0.002), histopathological grade (p=0.0043), LVI (p=0.002), TILs (p=0.007). Large tumor size, metastases, high histopathological stage and grade, positive LVI and high TILs were significantly associated with MVD. However, there was no significant relationship between KGB involvement (p=0.570) and MVD. Conclusion MVD is significantly related to tumor size, metastases, stage, histopathological grade, LVI and TILs, and not significantly related to lymph node involvement. MVD plays a role in the angiogenesis of invasive breast carcinoma clinicopathology.
Anti-inflammatory Effect of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum Cav.) Fruit Peel Ethanol Extract: Study of Carrageenan-Induced Buccal Mucosa on Rats Amiretta Syarafina; Janti Sudiono
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.620

Abstract

Background Inflammation is a local protective response by tissue damage. Tamarillo fruit peel ethanol extract has flavonoid as anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, inhibit cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase as well as leukocyte accumulation. This study aims to determine anti-inflammatory effect of Tamarillo fruit peel ethanol extract on carrageenan-induced buccal mucosa of rats. Methods Extraction was done by maceration with 70% ethanol. The 30 rats divided into five groups, namely positive control (diclofenac sodium), negative control (NaCl), and extract doses of 70, 140 and 280 mg/kgBW. Carrageenan was injected as inflammation inducer in the right buccal mucosa. Macroscopic and microscopic observations were performed at three times, 24, 48, and 72 hours after carrageenan injection. Results At 24 hours, inflammatory cells of 70 mg/kg extract were 37, at 140 and 280 mg/kgBW were 18; positive and negative control as 35 and 405. At 48 hours, inflammatory cells of positive control were 22; extract of 70, 140, and 280 mg/kgBW were 21, 17, and 16 while negative control was 26. At 72 hours, positive and negative controls were 18 and 27. Extract of 70, 140, and 280 mg/kgBW had 20, 12 and 9 cells. Extract groups had no significant differences with the positive control (p>0.05) except for the 48th hours of 70 mg/kgBW however the extract groups showed significance with negative control (p<0.05). The lowest number cells (6) was at 280 mg/kgBW on 72 hours. Conclusion Tamarillo fruit peel ethanol extract is effective anti-inflammatory agent especially dose of 280 mg/kgBW on 72 hours.
Profil Klinikopatologik Keganasan Ampula Vateri dan Pankreas di RSUP Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Tahun 2015-2019 Meike Pramono; Diah Rini Handjari
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.621

Abstract

Background Malignancies of ampulla of vater and pancreas are often difficult to distinguish. Malignancies in ampulla of vater include malignancies in major duodenal papilla, distal common bile duct and pancreatic duct opening (Wirsung). The origin of the primary tumor, histopathological diagnosis and staging play a role in therapy and prognosis. WHO Classification of tumors of the digestive system, 2019 made changes in tumor staging following the system of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), 8th edition. This study was conducted to determine types of pancreatic and ampullary malignancies, demographic distribution, location, profile, histomorphology and tumor staging changes in the 7th edition of the AJCC to 8th edition of the AJCC in the WHO Classification of tumors of the digestive system, 2019. The aim to determine clinicopathological profile of malignancies of ampulla of vater and pancreas as well as tumor staging changes based on AJCC edition 8. Methods Observational descriptive study on pancreatic and ampulla vater malignancy resection preparations at Department of Anatomic Pathology FKUI/RSCM, period January 2015 to December 2019 that met the inclusion criteria. Demographic evaluation, tumor location, histopathological profile and patient staging changes were carried out based on the 8th edition of AJCC. Results There were 27 cases of adenocarcinoma in ampulla of vater, 10 cases of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, 1 case of mucinous cystic neoplasm with adenocarcinoma focus, 1 case of serous cystadenocarcinoma, 7 cases of PanNET, 2 cases of PanNEC, 3 cases of SPN, 1 case of MiNEN. Changes in pT were present in 29 cases. Changes in pN were present in 6 cases. Conclusion The diagnosis and pathological staging are in accordance with the 2019 WHO digestive system tumor classification. Tumor differentiation, presence or absence of lymphovascular invasion, perineural invasion and lymph node metastases and incision margin status are important histopathological parameters.
The Association of Fibulin-2 Expression with Histopathological Grade and Fibrotic Tumor Vessel in Meningioma Muthia Kamelia; Salmiah Agus; Tofrizal Tofrizal
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.622

Abstract

Background Meningiomas are the most common primary tumors of the central nervous system. About one-fifth of meningiomas tend to recur. The World Health Organization (WHO) histopathological grade was the most useful morphological predictor of recurrence. Fibrotic tumor vessels (FTV) were detected in nearly half of WHO grade I meningiomas and correlated with vascular density and increased risk of recurrence. Fibulin-2 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein whose expression increases in traumatic central nervous system injuries and can be used as a marker to differentiate the histopathological grade of meningiomas. This study aimed to determine the association of fibulin-2 expression with histopathological grade and FTV in meningiomas. Methods This research was an observational cross-sectional study. The study sample was 36 cases of meningioma in three Anatomical Pathology laboratories in West Sumatra on period January 2019 to December 2020. Samples obtained from resected meningioma cases were then reevaluated on Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) slides to determine the histopathological grade and FTV. Van-Gieson staining was performed to confirm FTV. Fibulin-2 expression in tumor cells was analyzed using immunohistochemical staining. Bivariate statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test with p<0.05 was considered significant. Result High-risk meningiomas (WHO grade II and III) showed high fibulin-2 expression (62.5%), whereas low-risk meningiomas (WHO grade I) were more abundant with low fibulin-2 expression (75%). The presence of FTV at low fibulin-2 expression was 58.3%. Statistical analysis showed no significant association between fibulin-2 expression with histopathological grade (p=0.077) and FTV (p=1,000). Conclusion In summary, the study showed that fibulin-2 expression was not associated to histopathological grade nor to FTV in meningiomas.
Comparison of MMP-9 Density Between Triple Negative and HER2 Enriched Breast Carcinoma Subtypes Eka Putra Pratama; Citra Dewi; Aspitriani Aspitriani; Erial Bahar
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Indonesia (IAPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v32i2.623

Abstract

Background Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is a protease that plays an important role in various biological processes of breast cancer. This marker may be useful in determining the prognosis and become a promising therapy, especially in breast carcinoma with an aggressive subtype including HER2 enriched and triple negative. Both subtypes have high MMP-9 expression, but it is necessary to differentiate them because they have different biological and molecular aspects. This study aims to compare the density of MMP-9 between triple negative and HER2 enriched breast carcinoma subtypes and their relationship with clinicopathological characteristics. Methods This is a cross sectional study using 32 samples of paraffin blocks and slides of breast carcinoma patients with triple negative and HER2 Enriched subtypes at the Department of Anatomical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Sriwijaya University/Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang for the period January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2019. Each sample was stained with MMP-9 antibodies immunohistochemistry (polyclonal, Abcam). Comparative analysis of MMP-9 density between the two subtypes was carried out using the median value based on the Mann-Whitney analysis. MMP-9 density was categorized as high and low based on the ROC curve and analyzed by using chi-square test to assess its association with clinicopathological characteristics. Results Mann-Whitney test showed that the MMP-9 density was higher in the HER2 enriched subtype (median 12.0) than triple negative (median 8.8) with a p value of 0.632. The relationship distribution of high MMP-9 density was found in the category of age group >40 years old (60.0%), positive lymphovascular invasion (86.7%) and histological grade III (80.0%) with p values of 0.798, 0.402 and 0.691. Conclusion MMP-9 density in HER2 enriched subtype was higher than triple negative subtype, but statistically not significant.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 8